Cortinarius alboroseusSynonymsCuphocybe alborosea
BiostatusPresent in region - Indigenous. Non endemic
Images (click to enlarge) Caption: FUNNZ: 2006/0288, See public note for more information Owner: FUNNZ | Caption: ZT68-099 Owner: E. Horak: © Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 New Zealand | Caption: ZT69-106 Owner: E. Horak: © Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 New Zealand | Caption: ZT67-154 Owner: E. Horak: © Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 New Zealand | Caption: Watercolour Owner: G.M. Taylor | Caption: Watercolour Owner: G.M. Taylor | Caption: Cuphocybe alborosea
Heim (Coll. ZT 67/154): a. carpophores. b. spores. c. basidia. d. cuticle | Caption: Watercolour Owner: G.M. Taylor | |
Article: Horak, E. (1973). Fungi Agaricini Novazelandiae I-V. Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 43: 200 p. Description: Pileus
25-65 mm diam., convex-pulvinate, umbonate, later becoming expanded and sometimes
subdepressed at the centre (at maturity) pink to reddish-brown, radially fibrillose,
densely covered with concolorous or yellowish to brownish small squamules, especially
around the centre, membranaceous veil remnants at the margin lacking, viscid
when wet, otherwise dry, not hygrophanous. Lamellae emarginate-adnate, sometimes
decurrent with short tooth, argillaceous turning rust brown at maturity, gill
edge concolorous conspicuously serrate. Stipe 25-80 x 6-14 mm (up to 25 mm diam.
at the base), equal or attenuated towards the apex, base frequently abruptly
swollen, marginate and sometimes bulbous, pestle-like, white, densely covered
with small whitish, pink or rust-brown squamules, sometimes arranged in bands
or zones, fibrillose, dry, hollow. Cortina absent. Context whitish. Odor and
taste not distinctive. Chemical reactions on pileus: KOH, HCl and NH3
- negative.
Spore
print rust brown. Spores 13-17 x 8-9 µm, ovoid to ellipsoid, densely covered
with small (0.5-1 µm diam.), isolated warts, warts not coarser towards the apical
region; plage or germ pore absent. Basidia 30-46 x 10-13 µm, 4-spored. Cystidia
absent. Cuticle consisting of cylindrical, slightly gelatinized hyphae (5-8
µm diam.) forming a cutis, encrusted with yellow-brown pigment. Clamp connections
numerous. Habitat: Amongst
litter under Nothofagus spp. (N. cliffortioides, N. menziesii, N.
solandri), mainly in dry or montane forests. New Zealand. Notes: On
several occasions it was observed that volva-like, membranaceous veil remnants
were attached to the marginate bulb. These conditions occur when the carpophores
have grown during dry weather.
Article: Horak, E. (1971). A contribution towards the revision of the Agaricales (Fungi) from New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 9(3): 403-462 (http://www.rsnz.org/publish/abstracts.php). Notes: The type collection has been lost (see Horak 1968:200), but we collected this species many
times in the beech forests of New Zealand. Cuphocybe seems to be a good genus, endemic to
New Zealand.
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