Go to Landcare Research home page
 
Home About Mushrooms Simple key Genus (A-Z) Help

« Back

Go to the NZFungi website for more indepth information on Helicogermslita gisbornia. Helicogermslita gisbornia

Biostatus

Present in region - Indigenous. Endemic

Images (click to enlarge)

 

Caption: Fig. 2 A-C, Astrocystis cyatheae, PDD 49673: A, Ascospores, the lowest immature (1st, 2nd from type, PDD 49672); B, Ascus apical ring; C, Conidiophores and conidia on the stroma (PDD 42074); D, H. aucklandi

Caption: Fig. 4 Helicogermslita gisborniae. A-E, Stromata, A-C showing young material covered with host material, D, wood at the base (arrow); F, Vertical section of stroma, note stroma shell and detach
 

Article: Petrini, L.E. (2003). Rosellinia and related genera in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 41(1): 71-138 (http://www.rsnz.org/publish/abstracts.php).
Description: Stromata (750)867 ± 69(1000) µm high, (750)920 ± 105(1125) µm wide (n = 10), erumpent through the wood, covered with white or brown remnants of host epidermis, subglobose, conical to cupulate, dark brown to black, with rugose to slightly cracked surface, solitary in small groups. Ostioles coarsely papillate. Ectostroma 75-100 µm thick, black. Entostroma below perithecia white to cream. Perithecia detached and collapsed in mature material. Ascus apical rings 5.7-6.7 µm high, upper width 6.7-8.6 µm, lower width 4.8-6.7 µm (n = 10), almost rectangular, without bulge at upper margin, upper end blurred, J+, pale blue. Ascospores (29.7)32.7 ± 1.6(37.4) µm long, (14.4)16.7 ± 1(18.2) µm wide (n = 60), broadly ellipsoidal, dark brown, with spiral germ slit over one and a quarter turn, with a basal, up to 3 3 µm large, semiglobose, cellular appendage.
Cultures on CMD after 36 days at 15-18°C under diffused daylight 0.7 cm diam., scant aerial mycelium, dense, opaque, salmon-coloured with scattered, salmon-coloured sporodochial aggregates, sterile. On PDA under same conditions 1 cm diam., salmon-coloured, felty, dense, opaque, sterile.
Habitat: HOSTS: Beilschmiedia tawa, ?Weinmannia racemosa.
MATRIX: Decorticated, heavily decomposed wood.
Notes: ETYMOLOGY: After the province Gisborne, where both specimens were collected.
NOTES: Helicogermslita gisbornia is characterised by its large, wide, dark brown ascospores with a spiral germ slit encircling them more than one time and with a cellular appendage.