Go to Landcare Research home page
 
Home About Mushrooms Simple key Genus (A-Z) Help

« Back

Go to the NZFungi website for more indepth information on Lepiota clypeolaria. Lepiota clypeolaria

Synonyms

Agaricus clypeolarius

Biostatus

Present in region - Origin uncertain

Images (click to enlarge)

 

Caption: Fig. 4. Lepiota clypeolaria, Bull. ; natural size. Fig. 5. Section through portion of pileus and stem of same; natural size.

Caption: Watercolour. ID uncertain.
Owner: G.M. Taylor
 

Article: Massee, G.E. (1899) [1898]. The fungus flora of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 31: 282–349 Wellington:.
Description: Pileus at first obtusely cylindrical, even, apex tawny, surface silky and soft but not at all broken up, then campanulately expanded, umbo tawny, the remainder entirely broken up into very soft tan-coloured small scales concentric. ally arranged, 4-7 cm. across; flesh thickish, soft, white; gills free but close to the stem, up to 5 mm. broad, soft, crowded, white or tinged yellow; spores elliptical, 6 x 4 µ; stem about 8 cm. long, 5-6 mm. thick, soft, fragile, equal or slightly thickened at the base, at first with spreading scales from the breaking-up of the yellowish veil, becoming almost naked, pallid, and fibrillose, striate above the ring, stuffed, then hollow.
Habitat: On the ground, in woods, &c.
Distribution: Northern Island, New Zealand. Europe, United States.
Notes: Characterized by the gills being close to the stem, the concentrically squamulose pileus, and.scaly stem. Its nearest ally, L. cristata, is not yet recorded for New Zealand. The pileus is variable in colour, white, pink, rufous, brown, &c.

Article: Horak, E. (1971). A contribution towards the revision of the Agaricales (Fungi) from New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 9(3): 403-462 (http://www.rsnz.org/publish/abstracts.php).
Notes: Unfortunately, in the absence of any material, it cannot be proved whether the identification was correct. However, we found on several occasions a species which showed some similarities to the true L. clypeolaria from Europe, and it may well be that the New Zealand material represented this species.